Kyoto Itinerary for 4 Days

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Facts & Figures

If you have the chance to spend 4 days in Kyoto you should definitely book three nights (via Expedia) in a traditional Japanese Ryokan or Machiya House. It is the perfect way to discover old Japanese culture and traditions. 4 days are not enough to visit approx. 1600 Buddhist temples, more than 400 Shinto shrines, and 17 UNESCO World Heritage Sites. But do not worry my handpicked list of the best places in the city is a good start for a first-time visitor with only a timeframe of 4 days. I gave each day a special theme: Eastern Kyoto and Gion District, Northern Kyoto and Arashiyama District, Cultural Exploration and Nishiki Market, and Historic Temples, Pagodas and a Canal. Enjoy the amazing temples, shrines, gardens, cultural experiences, and scenic beauty of the city at a relaxed pace. Best Ryokans in Kyoto Experience the Ultimate Japanese Hospitality at a Kyoto Ryokan.
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Day 1 - 1. Fushimi Inari-Taisha Shrine

Fushimi Inari Taisha (Fushimi Inari Shrine) is one of the most popular Shinto shrines in Kyoto. The shrine is famous for its endless arcades of thousands of vermilion torii gates along the 4km pathway up the sacred mountain Inari (233 meters). The head shrine of Inari represents approx. 40000 Inari shrines throughout Japan.

Address: 68 Fukakusa, Yabunouchi-cho, Fushimi-ku, Kyoto, 612-0882

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2. Kiyomizu-dera Temple

Kiyomizu-dera or "Pure Water Temple" is one of the most famous and popular Buddhist temples in Japan. Kiyomizu-dera was founded in 778. The main hall with its wooden stage hovering 13 meters above ground is a masterpiece of Japanese temple architecture and a tourist hotspot. In 1994 the temple was added to the list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

Address: 1-294 Kiyomizu, Higashiyama-ku, Kyoto 605-0862

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3. Gion District

Gion near the Yasaka Shrine is the largest and most popular Geisha district in Kyoto. The historical area with many traditional wooden teahouses and machiya houses stretches from the south side of Shijo Street to the north side of Hanamikoji Street. The number of Geisha in this area is the highest in Kyoto. Walk here in the early evening and enjoy the lantern-lit streets. The most beautiful spots are the Shirakawa Canal and the Hanamikoji Street.

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4. Maruyama Park

The park is one of the most famous cherry blossom spots in Kyoto. Especially the 12m tall and over 80 years old Shidarezakura (weeping cherry tree) is the main photo attraction during the cherry blossom season. I came here at night when the tree was illuminated. It was an unforgettable experience.

Address: 473 Maruyama-cho, Higashiyama-ku, Kyoto, 605-0071

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5. Yasaka Shrine

The origin of the Yasaka Shrine is dating back to the year 656. Yasaka-jinja became the headquarters of over 2000 sub-shrines all over Japan with the same name and Susanoo-no-Mikoto shrines. Every evening hundreds of lanterns (sponsored by local businesses) get lit and create a unique atmosphere. Most of the existing buildings at the shrine complex are from a reconstruction project in 1654 under the order of shogun Tokugawa Ietsuna (1641 - 1680).

Address: 625 Gion-machi Kitagawa, Higashiyama-ku, Kyoto, 605-0073

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6. Pontocho Alley

The Pontocho Alley is one of my favorite streets in the city. It is located within the popular Kawaramachi shopping district in the heart of Kyoto along the Kamogawa River. The Edo-time atmosphere along this narrow alley is just outstandingly beautiful with many old traditional wooden buildings, tea houses, shops, bars, and amazing restaurants.

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Day 2 - 1. Kinkaku-ji Temple (Golden Pavilion)

Kinkaku-ji, officially named Rokuonji Temple, is a three-story building with a height of 12.5 meters. The two upper stories are completely covered in gold leaf. It is one of the most popular buildings in Japan and a perfect example of the construction style during the Muromachi period (1337 - 1573). A special photo highlight is capturing the reflection of the golden building in the pond's water.

Address: 1 Kinkakujicho, Kita Ward, Kyoto, 603-8361

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2. Ryoan-ji Zen Temple

Ryoan-ji (Peaceful Dragon Temple) in Kyoto belongs to the most famous Zen Temples in Japan. The reason for this status is its rock garden with 15 stones called Sekitei. In 1450 Hosokawa Katsumoto, a feudal lord, established the temple. The large Kyoyochi Pond at the temple grounds is also part of my best cherry blossom spots in Kyoto list.

Address: 13 Ryoanji Goryonoshitacho, Ukyo-ku, Kyoto, 616-8001

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3. Arashiyama District

Arashiyama ("Storm Mountain") is a very popular district for locals and tourists especially during cherry blossom season (sakura) and autumn. The district located on the western outskirts of Kyoto is a nationally designated Historic Site. After your arrival, you will see the famous landmark the Togetsukyo Bridge ("Moon Crossing Bridge"). The whole district is full of interesting sightseeing spots.

Address: Arashiyama Higashiichikawacho, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto, 616-0002

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4. Togetsukyo Bridge

Togetsukyo Bridge (literally "moon crossing bridge"), which spans the Katsura River, is one of the highlights and iconic landmarks within the beautiful Arashiyama district in Kyoto. When crossing the 155-meter long bridge enjoy the stunning scenery, especially during the cherry blossom season in spring and the autumn leaves season.

Address: 1-5 Sagatenryuji Susukinobabacho, Ukyo-ku, Kyoto, 616-8384

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5. Arashiyama Bamboo Grove

The tall thick green moso bamboo stalks (5 to 10 m high) create a unique and mystic atmosphere. Narrow paths lead through this fairy-tale bamboo forest and offer the perfect picture opportunity on every corner. The early morning is the best time to come here.

Address: 6 Sagakamenoocho, Ukyo-ku, Kyoto, 616-8386

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6. Tenryu-ji Temple

Tenryu-ji Temple has the status of a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1994. It is the head temple of the Rinzai Zen Buddhism School. The outstanding feature of the temple complex is the Sogenchi Garden (Sogenchi Teien). It received the status of a Site of Special Historic and Scenic Importance by the Japanese government..

Address: 68 Susukinobaba-cho, Saga Tenryu-ji, Ukyo-ku, Kyoto, 616-8385

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Day 3 - 1. Philosopher’s Path

The approx. 2km long pedestrian stone path along the scenic canal, especially during cherry blossom season (late March or early April), is a must-see for every Kyoto visitor. You can take lovely pictures of the overhanging sakura or autumn leaves reflecting in the water below.

Address: Start at Ginkaku-ji - 2 Ginakuji-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8402

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2. Ginkaku-ji Temple (Silver Pavilion)

Ginkaku-ji or its official name Jisho-ji (Temple of Shining Mercy) was built in 1460 as the retirement villa for shogun and art lover Ashikaga Yoshimasa (1436 - 1490). The architectural highlight is the two-story Kannon Hall (Ginkaku, Silver Pavilion). In the beginning, it was planned to cover the exterior of the hall in silver foil, but this plan was never realized. The last extensive restoration of the temple started in 2008 and was completed in 2010.

Address: 2 Ginakuji-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8402

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3. Nijo Castle

Nijo Castle, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Kyoto, was the former residence of Tokugawa Ieyasu (1543 - 1616), founder and first shogun of the Tokugawa shogunate. It is the oldest existing palace building in the country. During the Nijo-jo Castle Sakura Festival (Cherry Blossom Festival) from the end of March till mid-April there are hundreds of blossoming cherry trees illuminated at night. It is a must-see event for every Kyoto visitor.

Address: 541 Nijo-jo-cho, Horikawa-nishi-iru, Nijo-dori, Nakagyo-ku, Kyoto, 604-8301

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4. Kyoto Imperial Palace (Kyoto Gosho)

Kyoto Imperial Palace (Kyoto Gosho) has a history of over one thousand years. It is located within the beautiful Kyoto Gyoen National Garden (size: 1300m x 700m) and near Sento Imperial Palace. Kyoto Gosho was the home of the Emperor of Japan and his family until the capital was moved to Tokyo in 1869 (Meiji Restoration).

Address: Kyoto Gyoen 3, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto, 602-0881

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5. Kyoto Gyoen National Garden

Kyoto Gyoen National Garden or Kyoto Imperial Palace Park is a beautiful and spacious place in the centre of Kyoto. The park with over 50000 trees has a rectangular form with a length of 1,3km (north to south) and a width of 700m (east to west). It is a popular place for locals and tourists alike, especially during the cherry blossom season in spring. The park includes also the Kyoto Imperial Palace, Sento Imperial Palace, the outer nine gates, and former houses of court nobles.

Address: Kyoto Gyoen 3, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto, 602-0881

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6. Nishiki Market (Kyoto's Kitchen)

The Nishiki Market is also called Kyoto's Kitchen. More than 100 small shops sell a huge variety of street food and kitchen items. The narrow shopping street is only five blocks long, but it's full of Japanese pickles (Tsukemono), sweets, ramen, sushi, yakitori, mochi, and much more. The market has a history of over 400 years and was founded in 1615. Come here and let your taste bubbles explode :)

Address: Nakagyo-ku, Kyoto, 604-8055

Day 4 - 1. Sanjusangen-do

The official name of Sanjusangen-do in Kyoto is Rengeo-in Temple (Hall of the Lotus King). The Japanese government registered Rengeo-in as a National Treasure. The 120-meter-long main temple hall is called Sanjusangen-do, which means a hall with thirty-three spaces between columns. It is the longest wooden building in Japan. The architectural style of the main hall is known as Wayo. The absolute highlight is the 1001 statues of Kannon (Juichimen-senjusengen Kanzeon), the Buddhist Goddess of compassion, inside the hall.

Address: 657 Sanjusangendoma wari-cho, Higashiyama-ku, Kyoto, 605-0941

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2. Yasaka Pagoda (Hokanji Temple)

Yasaka Pagoda (Yasaka-no-to) is with a height of 46m the most prominent landmark sign and symbol of the Higashiyama District in Kyoto. The five-story pagoda with the temple treasure (Yasakato-ezu), a designated Important Cultural Property, belongs to the last remaining parts of the Hokanji Temple. The existing structure was rebuilt in 1440 by the 6th Shogun of the Muromachi government Yoshinori Ashikaga (1394 - 1441).

Address: 388 Yasakakamimachi, Kiyomizu Higashiyama-ku, Kyoto, 605-0862

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3. Higashiyama District

The well-preserved Higashiyama District in the eastern part of Kyoto's city center is full of amazing sightseeing spots. There are two popular and crowded shopping streets called Ninenzaka and Sannenzaka. Enjoy the traditional tea houses, wooden storefronts, and restaurants. Come here to absorb the atmosphere of the old days and have a delicious lunch.

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4. Chion-in Temple

The Chion-in Temple (Monastery of Gratitude) in Kyoto is the head temple of the Pure Land Sect of Japanese Buddhism also called Jodo-shu. The sect has millions of followers. Their goal is to be reborn in the Western Paradise of Amitabha, also known as Jodo (Pure Land). Chion-in is one of the most sacred and most popular temples in Japan. Everything here is just on a grander scale. The temple grounds cover an area of 14.5 hectares.

Address: 400 Rinka-cho, Higashiyama-ku, Kyoto, 605-8686

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5. Nanzen-ji Temple

Nanzenji, formerly known as Zenrinji, is a large Zen Buddhist temple complex in Kyoto. It is also one of the head temples within the Rinzai sect (one of three major Zen Buddhist sects in Japan). Nanzenji is the superior temple to the Five Great Zen Temples of Kyoto (Kyoto Gozan), which are Tenryu-ji, Shokoku-ji, Kennin-ji, Tofuku-ji, and Manju-ji. The area is a nationally designated Historic Site.

Address: 86 Fukuchi-cho, Nanzen-ji, Sakyo-ku Kyoto, 606-8435

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6. Shirakawa Canal

The Shirakawa Canal in Kyoto is the perfect place for a romantic walk along weeping cherry trees, willow trees, old machiya and tea houses, cobblestone roads, nice restaurants, and shops. The best time to come here is during the cherry blossom season. You will see there newlywed couples, geisha, maiko (young apprentice geisha), and of course many tourists.

Address: Hanamikoji Shimbashi Nishi, Higashiyama-ku, Kyoto, 605-0083

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